Google-China dispute throws the spotlight
on policy issues
Since Google's recent
news of security breaches and its reversal on censoring materials
in China, Yahoo has come forward to say that it
knew of similar security issues that originated in China. The
company also said that it is aligned with Google's position on the
matter. Yahoo's main partner in China, Alibaba, is calling Yahoo's
public comments "reckless" and unfounded, and the Chinese
government is defending its position and denying responsibility
for the breaches. Nonetheless, this issue highlights the way in
which government policies can have a major impact on the ability
of foreign companies to do business successfully in China and other
emerging markets. In this case, Google actually threatened to pull
out of China altogether; it now says it is "committed
to China."
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A
new report authored by Vital Wave Consulting and sponsored
by the GSMA Development Fund and the Cherie Blair Foundation
for Women will be launched at the Mobile World Congress
in Barcelona in February. Stay tuned...
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Most international policy issues
faced by technology companies are less publicized than this one,
but they can be equally important to the profitable growth of multinational
corporations. For example, China's encryption
policies require that any kind of encrypted code, from BIOS
to application software, be placed in an escrow account with the
Chinese government. The potential impact on foreign companies in
China is as significant for hardware and software manufacturers
as the Google negotiations are for online companies.
The Director of International Affairs
at the Semiconductor Industry
Association, Anne Craib, recently told Vital Wave Consulting's
CEO, "Companies need to have a well-articulated strategy and
knowledgeable resources focused how they are going to handle governmental
and bureaucratic challenges as they arise." Companies may have
a code of conduct for international operations, but for real impact,
one has to go deeper into country-specific policy and government
affairs. Companies of all sizes that operate internationally would
benefit from proactive and regular assessments of relevant public
policies and their potential impact on continued business growth
around the world.